本文基于北京市第一次、第二次全国经济普查数据,采用探索性空间数据分析方法,以轨道交通1号线、2号线、5号线、13号线以及八通线为对象,研究不同类型的轨道交通线站对周边一定辐射范围内就业空间结构的影响趋势及程度,分析两个时间截面间的轨道交通线站周边产业集聚变动情况,在此基础上剖析轨道交通线站周边分产业的就业空间结构变动趋势与特点。
Based on the first time, second time national economic census of Beijing about line 1, line2, line5, lineI3 and line Batong,and using the method of exploratory spatial data analysis(ESDA) ,this paper focus on the trend and extent of the employment spatial structure surrounding the rail transit for different location and form within a certain spatial extent, analyzing the changes of industrial concentration around the rail transit between two timesection, and finally getting the conclusion about the changes and trends of spatial employment structure of different industries around the llne.