城市规划体制创新的发展路径从强调城市空间功能和指令性规划的技术理性,到强调公众参与和空间引导的价值理性,再到强调生态文明时代的公共理性,我国未来城市规划体制的创新方向将是基于公共理性的公共规划。公共规划具有学科综合化、规划系统化、主体多元化和治理精细化等特征,是国外城市规划的主流模式和我国生态文明时代规划体制发展的核心方向之一;然而现阶段我国公共规划还存在学科范式缺失、学科体系不完善、人才培养体制不健全等问题,需要我国城市规划和教育工作者共同努力,共同推动公共规划在我国的快速健康发展。
Urban planning concepts experienced spatial function,technical reason,public participatory spatial guidance rationality,and ecological civilization public rationality.The future of urban planning is public ration based public planning.Public planning is comprehensive and systematic,incorporates multiple stakeholders,and pursues detailed management.It has been mainstream planning model and future orientation in ecological civilization.Public planning has yet no paradigm,system,or research staff.It requires collective effort to promote public planning development.