本研究基于制造业FDI流入的视角,构建了FDI流入对我国制造业绿色创新系统绿色创新能力影响的概念模型并提出相关假设。依据统计年鉴计算得出相关统计数据,采用了基于PLS统计分析方法的结构方程模型进行假设检验。研究发现,FDI流入对制造业绿色创新系统绿色创新资源的各要素资源投入具有促进作用,但其中FDI信息流入对制造业绿色创新人力资源产生了抑制作用;同时制造业绿色创新系统中绿色创新资源投入对绿色创新能力也产生了促进作用,其中绿色创新物力资源对绿色研发能力产生了抑制作用。研究还发现,创新资源投入在FDI流入对制造业绿色创新系统绿色创新能力影响的过程中起完全中介作用,基于这种中介作用,FDI流入对于绿色研发能力、绿色制造能力均产生了显著的正向影响,对绿色产品市场开拓能力产生了负向影响。
This study is based on the perspective of FDI inflows in the manufacturing,constructs conceptual model of FDI inflow’s effect on green innovation ability of China’s manufacturing green innovation system and makes assumptions. Based on the statistical yearbook,this study calculates the relative statistics and adopts structural equation models based on PLS statistical analysis and conducts hypothesis testing. The study finds that FDI inflows plays a positive role on all kinds of elements resource inputs of manufacturing green innovation system green innovation resource,but FDI information inflow plays a negative role on the manufacturing green innovation human resources; While green innovation resources investment of manufacturing green innovation system influences green innovation ability positively,in which on green innovation material resources have an inhibitory effect on green research and development capabilities. The study also finds that innovation resources inputs play an intermediary role in the process of FDI inflows’ effect on manufacturing green innovation system green innovation ability. Based on this intermediary role,FDI inflows have a positive role on the capacities of green research and development and green manufacturing,and a negative impact on the development capacities of green products market.