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中文摘要：
自我效能是影响投资者决策的重要心理变量，依据中国家庭金融微观调查数据，运用传统的logit回归、Fama—French序贯排序列表、倾向得分匹配方法（Propensity Score Match，简称PSM）检验自我效能对投资者参与的影响程度，结果显示自我效能对投资者参与有显著的正向影响。自我效能的定义涉及排序区域的选择，基于不同的排序区域给出了自我效能的7种不同定义，发现在不同定义下自我效能对投资者参与的正向影响均为显著。
英文摘要：
Self-efficacy is an important factor influencing an investor＇s decision. This paper tried to study the effect of self-efficacy on investor participation with Chinese household finance survey data. This paper used Propensity Score Match, logit regression and Fama-French method to investigate the relationship between self-efficacy and participation. The result showed that the effect of self-efficacy on investor participation is significantly positive. Because the definition of self-efficacy relies on the selection of ordered zone, the paper gave seven different definitions and found that under different kinds of definition self-efficacy has positive influence on investor participation.
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