中文摘要：

研究目的：从农户视角揭示农地整治中资产专用性、不确定性与农地整治模式的关系,探寻农地整治模式选择中的交易费用影响因素。研究方法：因子分析、二值响应的Logit回归分析。研究结果：（1）农地资产专用性越强、不确定性越大,农户越倾向于选择政府主导的农地整治模式;反之,农地资产专用性越弱、不确定性越小,越适合农民自治模式。（2）影响农户选择农地整治模式的交易费用因素主要有经济地理位置、农户认知和经济政策。研究结论：农地整治信息公开透明、农户享有充分的权利将减小农地整治的不确定性,有助于提高农户对农地整治的认知,并更倾向于选择农民自治模式,减少农地整治交易费用,提高农地整治效率。

英文摘要：

The purpose of this paper is to reveal the relations among asset specificity, uncertainty and agricultural land consolidation mode from the perspective of the farmers, and to explore the determinants of transaction cost in the selection of farmland consolidation modes. Methods of factor analysis and binary response Logistic regression analysis are applied. The results show that： 1）The more asset specificity and uncertainty are, the more farmers tend to choose the government-led mode; 2） Transaction cost factors that affect farmland consolidation mode selected by farmers mainly include economic geography, farmers’ cognitions and economic policies. The conclusion is that information transparency of farmland consolidation and granting farmers full rights help to reduce the uncertainty of farmland consolidation, and to improve farmers’ cognitions, the result of which is that farmers prefer autonomous mode so as to reduce the transaction costs of farmland consolidation.