烷基间苯二酚(ARs)是大量存在于小麦、黑麦麸皮中的一类酚类类脂。近年来,由于ARs可能具有多种生理效应、作为摄食全谷食品生物标记的极大潜能及在全麦食品中独特存在,使得各种关于ARs的色谱分析方法得到了极大的发展,有关ARs的研究不断涌现。本文总结了ARs的多种生理生物活性,提取分析方法及其作为全麦食品生物标记的研究进展。
Alkylresorcinols (ARs) are phenolic lipids which are abundant in the brans of rye and wheat. Owing to their numerous physiological effects and great potential as biomarkers of whole-grain intake, as well as near-unique presence in rye and wheatcontaining foods, many chromatographic methods for the analysis of ARs have been developed in recent years, and many sdudies about ARs have come forth constantly. This article summarized the biologic and chemical properties of ARs, their extraction and analysis methods, and their development as biomarkers of whole-grain wheat and rye intake.