基于城市化的内涵,从人口城市化、经济城市化和空间城市化三个方面,构建区域城市化水平的综合评价指标体系,并运用均方差赋值法,对重庆“一小时经济圈”21个区县的城市化水平进行综合分析.结果发现:(在地域分布上,空间分异非常明显,经济城市化的空间差异起绝对的主导作用.空间城市化、经济城市化和人口城市化三者之间共同存在着一种圈层结构;(在整体发展阶段上,整体协调性水平不高,基本处于(0.3 ~0.5)的拮抗阶段,空间分异不明显;(依据彼此间协调度主宰程度,将其划分为人口-经济、经济-空间、人口-空间、综合协调导向型4种类型.
This paper is based on the connotation of urbanization to analysis the urbanization level of 21 counties of Chongqing one-hour economy circle comprehensively. From the population, economic and space three aspects of urbanization, building a comprehensive evaluation index system of regional urbanization level by standard variance method. The results show that, the spatial variations is obviously different in regional distribution and the economic spatial differences of urbanization plays a absolute dominant role. There is a circle structure among the population urbanization, economic urbanization and space urbanization; On the whole stage of development, the overall coordination level is not high, basically at the stage of antagonism between 0.3 and 0.5, and the spatial differentiation is not so obvi- ous. According to the coordination degree between master degrees, it can be divided into four types: the population and economy type, economic and space type, population and space type and integrated coordination oriented.