本文在运用系统工程原理分析各种结构的相互联系和作用关系的基础上,根据Cobb—Douglas生产函数构建经济增长的结构依赖模型,并以我国各省市(区)作为实证对象,分析了2006年、2009年以及两阶段过程中各主要结构因素与我国经济增长关联关系,揭示了中国经济增长过程对各结构的依赖性。研究结果表明,产业结构、国内生产总值结构和国内生产总值项目结构是我国经济系统中的主要结构因素;我国当前产业结构没有对经济增长起到支撑作用,必须继续推进产业结构升级;提高消费率、劳动报酬率在促进产业结构优化同时,对我国经济增长有显著的促进作用;加强我国第三产业投资力度,能够促进经济增长;我国调结构的宏观政策初见成效。
This paper systematically discussed the association of economic growth with a variety of structures. Based on Cobb-Douglas production model the provincial data of 2006 and 2009 in China, this paper revealed the relationship between economic growth and structural factors. Empirical results showed the industry structure, the GDP structure and the income structure were the main structural factors in the economic system. To promote the structure reform, consumption and the third industry investment would accelerate China's economic growth.