中文摘要：

居民出行调查是城市交通规划、建设和管理的基本依据。基于江苏新沂市2006年居民出行调查的有关数据，从出行强度、出行方式、出行目的及出行时间分布等方面对中小城市居民出行特征进行分析，并在此基础上，结合中小城市居民出行意愿、路网状况、未来的环境改善以及可持续发展，从优先发展公共交通、重视自行车交通以及控制摩托车发展等方面，提出中小城市交通发展的几点对策，可为中小城市交通规划、城市交通改善与管理提供思路.

英文摘要：

Resident trip survey is the basic gist of traffic planning, construction and management. Based on the survey data of Xinyi City in 2006, the characteristics of the resident trip of travel trips, mode, purpose and time distribution are analyzed. And combining with the travel wish of the resident, road network condition of medium or small cities, future environment improvement and sustainable development of the urban transport, some transport development countermeasures are put forward from the aspects of the bus priority, importance of the bicycle transportation and motorcycle development control, which can provide basis for the traffic planning, construction and management of medium or small cities.