中文摘要：

医疗资源分配权是公民享有的使用和支配国家医疗资源的一种物质性权利,是公民享有医疗权的前提和基础。法经济学的范式为医疗资源分配权的分析提供了全新的视角。如果任由公民随意行使医疗资源分配权,那么医疗资源分配的不公平和低效率会同时出现。为了保障公民的医疗资源分配权,有必要对该权利行使进行合理的限制。

英文摘要：

The Chinese Health Service Management. Abstract Health resources allocation is one of the material rights for citizens to use and dominate national health resources, and it is the premise and foundation for citizens to have the right of health. The economics of law provides a new perspective for the health resources allocation analysis. If citizens abuse the right of health resources allocation, the unfairness and low-efficiency of health resources allocation will appear at the same time. Therefore, it is necessary to make some restrictions on the health resources allocation in order to protect this right.