欢迎您！东篱公司
退出
-
申报数据库
-
立项数据库
-
成果数据库
-
项目获奖数据库
中文摘要：
【目的】揭示多氯联苯PCB-118和多溴联苯醚PBDE-209对非洲爪蟾生长发育以及性腺发育的影响。【方法】选择非洲爪蟾第46/47阶段的健康蝌蚪各80只,分别置于0.5μg/L PCB-118、0.5μg/L PBDE-209、0.5μg/LPCB-118和0.5μg/L PBDE-209的混合物中暴露直到变态1个月后,再在不加暴露物的情况下饲养5个月后解剖,取性腺进行形态学和组织学研究。暴露期间,每天记录蝌蚪的生长发育情况和生存率。【结果】PCB-118可使非洲爪蟾的变态时间延长,使雌性的性腺发育延迟。PBDE-209暴露对非洲爪蟾的变态发育、生存率、性腺形态以及性别比无显著影响,但可使睾丸组织中出现早期卵并导致精子排列混乱。PCB-118和PBDE-209联合暴露对非洲爪蟾的变态发育、生存率、性腺形态、性别比以及性腺组织学均未产生明显影响。【结论】PBDE-209对雄性非洲爪蟾的性腺组织学结构有一定影响。
英文摘要：
[Objective] The effects of polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyl ethers on the growth and gonadal development of African clawed frogs （Xenopus laevis） were studied. [Method] Xenopus laevis was exposed to 0.5μg/L PCB-118,0.5 μg/L PBDE-209,0.5 μg/L PCB-118 and 0.5 μg/L PBDE-209 mixture in water from NF stage 46/47 to one month postmetamorphosis. Followed by another five months without exposure, the gonads of frogs were examined in gross morphology and histology. During the exposure days,the growth and survival rate were recorded every day. [Result] PCB-118 delayed the metamorphic time and the ovary development. PBDE-209 had no effect on the metamorphosis,survival rate,gross gonadal morphology and the sex ratio,but the histological examination suggested that the tests contained early oocytes and disordered sperms. There were no effects observed in the PCB-118 and PBDE-209 co-exposure group. [Conclusion] The results indicated that PBDE-209 can affect the male gonadal his tologic structure.
同期刊论文项目
同项目期刊论文
Dual body burdens of polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyl ethers among local reside
Thyroid disruption by technical decabromodphenyl ether (DE-83R) at low concentrations in Xenopus lae
Ecotoxicological effects of mixed pollutants resulted from e-wastes recycling and bioaccumulation of
Rapid and sensitive determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in atmospheric particulates us
Separation of the positional isomers of phthalic acids in hydro-organic solvents using capillary ele
Automated on-line liquid chromatography-photodiode array-mass spectrometry method with dilution line
Flow injection analysis of total inorganic carbon and total organic carbon in waters by H2O2–luminol
Molecularly imprinted solid phase extraction and flow injection chemiluminescence for trace analysis
On-line liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry with dilution line to achieve large volume urine inj
Development of an on-line sample pretreatment liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry system for the
Preparation, Characterization and Application of L-Cysteine Functionalized Multi-walled Carbon Nanot
Phthalate esters in sediments from Guanting reservoir and the Yongding River, Beijing, People’s Repu
Polychlorinated Biphenyls in fish species from Guanting reservoir, Beijing, People’s Republic of Chi
Xenopus laevis is a potential alternative model animal species to study reproductive toxicity of phy
Application of surfactants and microemulsions to the extraction of pyrene and phenanthrene from soil
Evaluation of Expanded Graphite as On-Line Solid-Phase Extraction Sorbent for High Performance Liqui
Interfacing Capillary Electrophoresis and Electrothermal Atomic Absorption Spectrometry to Study Met
Speciation analysis of inorganic arsenic by microchip capillary electrophoresis coupled with hydride
Development of a Fiber-in-Tube Microextraction Protocol for Gas Chromatography-Electron Capture Dete
Experimental studies on the chemiluminescence reaction mechanism of carbonate/bicarbonate and hydrog
Study of low molecular weight organic acids in maize roots under the stress of cadmium using capilla
Study on the generation mechanism of reactive oxygen species on calcium peroxide by chemiluminescenc
Chemiluminescence of ClO3- - SO32- - Rh6G-SDBS system and its application for the determination of s
Determination of particle-associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in urban air of Beijing
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in leaves and soil from typical electronic waste polluted area in Sou
Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers in Mudsnails (Cipangopaludina cahayensis) and Sediments from an Elect
Application of Xenopus laevis in ecotoxicology（I）——Introduction and quality control of laboratory an
On-line preparation of peroxymonocarbonate and its application for the study of energy transfer chem
Study on superoxide and hydroxyl radicals generated in indirect electrochemical oxidation by chemilu
Solid-phase extraction with C30-bonded silica for analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in ai
Determination of substituted benzenes in water samples by fiber-in-tube liquid phase microextraction
Preparation and evaluation of a molecularly imprinted sol-gel material for on-line solid-phase extra
Sensitive measurement of ultratrace phenols in natural water by purge-and-trap with in situ acetylat
CE with On-line Detection by ICP-MS for Studying the Competitive Binding of Zinc against Cadmium for
A polymeric master replication technology for mass fabrication of poly(dimethylsiloxane) microfluidi
Comparison of traditional cloud-point extraction and on-line flow-injection, with a chemiluminescenc
Development of a sensitive micro-magnetic chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay for the determination
Determination of triazines herbicides in fruits and vegetables using dispersive solid-phase extracti
Short-column capillary electrophoresis coupled with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for
A Room Temperature Ionic Liquid Mediated Non-hydrolytic Sol-Gel Methodology to Prepare Molecularly I
Probing mercury species-DNA interactions by electrophoresis with on-line electrothermal atomic absor
On-line hyphenation of flow injection, miniaturized capillary electrophoresis and atomic fluorescenc
Exploration of coordination polymer as sorbent for flow injection on-line solid phase extraction cou
Chemiluminescence Energy Transfer Reaction for the on-line preparation of peroxymonocarbonate and Eu
A selective optical chemical sensor for 2,6-dinitrophenol based on fluorescence quenchment of a nove
Review: Distribution and characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon compounds in airborne p
Separation and determination of norepinephrine, epinephrine and isoprinaline enantiomers by capillar
Levels and distribution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in various tissues of foraged hens from el
Chiral separation of FITC-labeled amino acids with gel electrochromatography using a polydimethylsil
On-line enrichment and determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in atmospheric particulates
Sensitive monitoring of humic acid in various aquatic environments with acidic cerium chemiluminesce
Temperature effects on the enantioselectivity of basic analytes in CZE using highly sulfated β-cyclo
A wintertime of polycyclic aromatic, hydrocarbons in PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 in Beijing: assessment of en
In vitro monitoring of nanogram levels of naproxen in human urine using flow injection chemiluminesc
Determination of phenol in landfill leachate by using microchip capillary electrophoresis with end-c
Simultaneous determination of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) with prechelation of Cr(III) using phthalate by ion
Continuous-flow microextraction and gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric determination of polycycl
Determination of chromium(III) and total chromium using dual channels on glass chip with chemilumine
Determination of riboflavin by enhancing the chemiluminescence intensity of peroxomonosulfate-cobalt
Enhancement in sample preconcentration by the on-line incorporation of cloud point extraction to flo
Flocculation-ultrasonic assisted extraction and solid phase clean-up for determination of polycyclic
Study of the enantioseparation of imazaquin and enantioselective degradation in field soils by capil
Comparison of two capillary electrophoresis on-line stacking modes by analysis of polycyclic aromati
Cigarette filter as sorbent for on-line coupling of solid-phase extraction to high-performance liqui
Extracting the Binding Stoichiometry, Thermodynamics and Kinetics for the Interaction of DNA with Ca
Selective detection of trace lead in lead-free solder alloy by flow injection on-line solid-phase ex
期刊信息
位置：