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空间相互作用与环境效应:研究进展与新探索
  • ISSN号:1005-5207
  • 期刊名称:《地理教育》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:F127[经济管理—世界经济]
  • 作者机构:[1]东北师范大学城市与环境科学学院,吉林长春130024
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(编号:40471034).
作者: 王荣成[1]
中文摘要:

选取吉林省抚松县为研究区域,采用能值分析方法,从生态安全、经济发展、社会接受方面建立评价指标体系,对吉林省抚松县生态经济系统进行定量和定性评价。研究结果表明:①2005--2009年抚松县生态经济系统能值投入量和能值产出量均呈增加态势,能值投入以本地资源为主,工业产值迅速增加(以林产品为主),而农产品产值持续减少。②抚松县经济发展水平在全国、全省范围内均属于较低水平,工业发展效率很低,居民生活质量不高。③生态环境压力逐年增大,主要原因是自然资源的大规模开发,但是与其他发达地区、我国西部地区相比,抚松县在生态环境承载力方面仍具有相对优势。据此,提出了通过大力发展旅游产业、绿色食品、林产品的深加工等增强系统开放性,深入挖掘优势资源的高价值形态,以达到山区县域经济的可持续发展。

英文摘要:

This paper took Fusong County as the research area, established the evaluation index system from ecological safety, economic develop- ment and social acceptability using emergy theory, quantitative and qualitative evaluation for ecological economic system in Fusong County was con- ducted. The results showed that the inputs and outputs of ecological economic system in Fusong County were both increasing from 2005 to 2009, the lo- cal resources gave priority to the emergy inputs, industrial output value (mainly in forest products)increased rapidly while agricultural outputs value decreased. Fusong County was a economic backward region in both China and Jilin Province with low industrial development efficiency and low living quality. Over the recent years, ecological environment pressure was strengthened which mainly was due to the large - scale development of natural re- sources, but there were still comparative advantages in ecological environment capacity. Therefore, the authors put forward that tourism industry, green food processing industry and forest products processing industry should be greatly expanded, enhancing the system openness, exploring the high value of the advantage resources, in order to achieve the sustainable development of the mountainous area.

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期刊信息
  • 《地理教育》
  • 主管单位:重庆市教育委员会
  • 主办单位:重庆师范大学
  • 主编:李晴
  • 地址:重庆市沙坪坝区天陈路12号重庆师范大学
  • 邮编:400030
  • 邮箱:dljy@cqnu.edu.cn
  • 电话:023-65362774
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1005-5207
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:50-1089/K
  • 邮发代号:78-19
  • 获奖情况:
  • 曾获得"全国地理科普先进单位","重庆市先进集体"等称号,1999年、2004年先后两次被中国地理学会评为"全国...
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 被引量:1749