中文摘要：

摘要：论文在构建环境规制对生态文明建设有效性验证理论模型基础上，收集30个省市区2006～2014年9年面板数据，对构成生态文明建设水平的四个层次十三个具体指标进行因子分析，形成各省市区9年生态文明建设水平得分。运用statal3分析环境规制对生态文明建设有效性的实证研究，得知环境污染治理投资政策对生态文明建设起主要推动作用，排污收费政策和群众信访政策在一定程度上促进了生态文明建设，环境污染治理投资政策的正面作用大于其他类型的环境政策规制，但建设项目三同时政策和污染处罚政策则对生态文明建设未起到有效的促进作用。通过分析原因，提出不断增加环境污染治理投资，充分发挥排污收费政策的积极作用，加强污染处罚力度，提高建设项目三同时的执行力，继续完善群众信访制度等五条建议。

英文摘要：

To begin with, this paper establishes a theoretical model to validate the effectiveness of environmental regulation on the construction of ecological civilization. Then, the construction levels of chosen provinces, cities and regions in nine years are scored by analyzing the thirteen specific indicators of four ranks on the construction of ecological civilization based on the panel data collected of thirty provinces, cities and regions from 2006 to 2014. The empirical study by use of statal3 obtains the follow- ing results ： （ 1 ） The policy of environmental pollution control investment functions well in promoting the construction; （ 2 ） The sewage charging policy and the petition policy are effective to some extent; （3） The policy of three projects being carried out simultaneously and the pollution punishment policy fail to yield the desired effect. Finally, to improve the effectiveness of envi- ronmental regulation on the construction of ecological civilization, five suggestions are put forward ： continuing to increase the investment of environmental pollution treatment; bringing the positive effect of the policy of pollutant charging into full play; strengthening the punishment for pollution; improving the implementation of the policy of three projects being carried out simuhaneously, and continuing to improve the mass petition system.