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中文摘要：
目的了解山东省潍坊市城乡居民高血压患病情况及影响因素,为制定相应的对策及高血压防治工作提供依据。方法采用分层抽样方法,用问卷调查方式,对潍坊市3 546户、11 425名15岁~居民进行调查。结果潍坊市15岁~居民高血压患病率为8.40%,30岁~者患病率为12.45%;不同年龄、职业、体质指数的人群高血压患病率差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;吸烟与不吸烟人群的高血压患病率差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论潍坊市居民高血压患病率低于全国水平,应加强对肥胖者、老年人、生活压力大及吸烟人群的健康教育,降低高血压患病风险。
英文摘要：
Objective To study the prevalence and risk factors of hypertension among residents in Weifang city for prevention and treatment of the disease in communities.Methods With stratified sampling,11 425 persons aged 15 and above from 3 546 families were investigated with a questionnaire survey.Results The prevalence of hypertension in the participants aged 15-29 years was 8.40% and 12.45% in the participants elder than 30 years.There were statistical significant differences in hypertension prevalence between subjects with different age,occupation,body mass index and different smoking status.Conclusion The prevalence of hypertension in residents of Weifang is lower than that of in countryside.Health education on over-weight,living stress and smoking could reduce the risk of hypertension.
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