五四时期的鲁迅在其个体生命的践履上体现出鲜明的尼采式精神气质,同时,他作为一个文学家,也向现代社会提供了一系列精彩的艺术形象来诠释和表达尼采式的文化观念,来塑造尼采式的“精神界之战士”的人格。鲁迅对“狂人”在信仰上的执着性和专注性的性格刻画,点点滴滴都针对着中国国民信仰的缺失与弱点,不仅体现出了他对“精神界之战士”的殷切期盼,而且也体现出了其对国民信仰问题的深度思考。
As an writer, Luxun's quality is like Nietzsche, created a series of artistic images to express cultural idea of Nietzsche in "May 4'times". In the fictions of Luxun, "Madman" was very persistent, ability and absorbed on his faith. In these Images , Luxun was not only looking forward to appearing of cultural soldier, but also thought deeply the problems about faith of Chinese people.