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Study on Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment to Improve Sizing Performance of Pure Polyester and Polyester/Cotton Yarns
  • ISSN号:1671-0444
  • 期刊名称:《东华大学学报:自然科学版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TS105.1[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程;轻工技术与工程—纺织科学与工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China, [2]College of Science, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
  • 相关基金:Foundation items: Key Projects in the National Science & Technology Pillar Program during the llth Five-Year Plan Period, China ( No. 2009BAE88B01 ) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10835004)
中文摘要:

Since polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) as a sizing agent is not environmental friendly,it’s imperative to use less or even without PVA in the warp sizing.A set of sizing formulas with the same solid containing rate and different proportion were designed.After sizing practice of pure polyester and polyester/cotton yarns with atmospheric pressure plasma treatment by the set of sizing formulas,sizing quality was compared.The results indicate that strength enhancement rate,elongation reduction rate,and abrasion resistance of pure polyester and polyester/cotton sized yarn are significantly improved by atmospheric pressure plasma treatment.Meanwhile,PVA can be used less,or replaced by acrylic acid size.

英文摘要:

Since polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as a sizing agent is not environmental friendly, it' s imperative to use less or even without PVA in the warp sizing. A set of sizing formulas with the same solid containing rate and different proportion were designed. After sizing practice of pure polyester and polyester/cottan yarns with atmospheric pressure plasma treatment by the set of sizing formulas, sizing quality was compared. The results indicate that strength enhancement rate, elongation reduction rate, and abrasion resistance of pure polyester and polyester/cotton sized yarn are significantly improved by atmospheric pressure plasma treatment. Meanwhile, PVA can be used less, or replaced by acrylic acid size.

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期刊信息
  • 《东华大学学报:自然科学版》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中华人民共和国教育部
  • 主办单位:东华大学
  • 主编:王善元
  • 地址:上海市延安西路1882号
  • 邮编:200051
  • 邮箱:xuebao@dhu.edu.cn
  • 电话:021-62373643
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1671-0444
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:31-1865/N
  • 邮发代号:4-123
  • 获奖情况:
  • 1996年获纺织工业总会核心期刊,1996年高校学报评比二等奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),波兰哥白尼索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:6715