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面向agent的统一知识表示与推理逻辑框架
  • ISSN号:0469-5097
  • 期刊名称:《南京大学学报:自然科学版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程;自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]南京航空航天大学信息科学与技术学院,南京210016, [2]苏州大学计算机科学与技术学院,苏州215006
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(60673092,60775045)
中文摘要:

agent设计的坚实理论基础必须建立在知识表示和推理的理论之上.针对目前逻辑理论模型及行为理论模型的不足,提出以描述逻辑及其扩展来描述agent的静态、动态及不确定性知识等信念知识,结合描述逻辑与行为理论进行动作描述;并与认知逻辑相结合构成一个信念知识混合系统认知描述逻辑(EDL),以弥补描述逻辑在过程规则表示方面的不足.给出了EDL的语法及语义以及公理系统,构建了一个面向agent的统一的知识表示和推理逻辑框架.

英文摘要:

Agent model is the foundation for studying the multi agent system, Modal logic and action formalism are the major formal tools. The maior drawback of agent model based on modal logic is the separation of theory and the realization. Action formalisms such as the situation calculus use full first order logic to describe the state of the world, and the pre-and pos-conditions of actions. Consequently, reasoning in such formalisms is undecidable. Solid theoretical foundations of agent design should be based on theories of knowledge representation and reasoning. Description logic is a formal language for representing knowledge and it is a decidable subset of first-order logic and has become the foundation of the semantic web. Description logic-based ontologies play a key role both in agent society and in the semantic web. Agents and semantic web are symbiosis and integration. According to the characteristics and requirements of modeling agent, description logic with its extension is proposed to describe the mental states about agent, which reasonably integrates the static, dynamic and uncertainty knowledge representation and reasoning. In this paper, we propose an action formalism that is based on description logics. In particular, description logic concepts can be used to describe the state of the world, and the pre-and post-conditions of actions.Based on this general action formalism, we have related the reasoning about action to ABox-Update. However, the experience in building practical applications has revealed several shortcomings of description logics. Epistemic logic is the logic of knowledge and belief. A hybrid epistemic description logics (EDL) system of belief and knowledge is built up by combining with epistemic logic, which compensates for the shortage of description logic in describing rules. The rule component and the ontology component of the hybrid system are treated distinctly. Reasoning is done by interfacing existing rule reasoner with existing ontology reasoner. The syntax and semantics and axi

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期刊信息
  • 《南京大学学报:自然科学版》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中华人民共和国教育部
  • 主办单位:南京大学
  • 主编:龚昌德
  • 地址:南京汉口路22号南京大学(自然科学版)编辑部
  • 邮编:210093
  • 邮箱:xbnse@netra.nju.edu.cn
  • 电话:025-83592704
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0469-5097
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:32-1169/N
  • 邮发代号:28-25
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国自然科学核心期刊,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),美国数学评论(网络版),德国数学文摘,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:9316