主要从产业区形成过程中不同集聚机制对城市空间要素的作用路径着手,分析了产业集聚对城市资本、就业与基础设施三大要素空间格局的影响机制;并结合北京大都市区几个典型产业集聚区的实例,在探讨其不同形成、发展机制的基础上,分析产业集聚对城市空间结构扩展演化具有怎样的作用机制。通过分析认为产业集聚对北京大都市区城市空间要素的作用机制主要体现在:主导资本流动格局、重塑劳动力市场分布和推动周边房地产市场3个方面;并以此推动了北京城市空间发展模式由“摊大饼”向轴向发展延伸,促进了近郊区城市副中心和远郊区新城的形成,使得北京城市空间向多极核、多功能的结构模式发展。
Based on the role of different agglomeration mechanism plays on urban spatial factors, we analyzed the affect mechanism of industrial agglomeration on the spatial structure of three important factors: urban capital, employment and infrastructures. Then, take the example of some typical industrial agglomeration zone, and on the search of whose information and development, we analyzed how industrial agglomeration affects on the evolution mechanism of urban structure. Through the analysis, we thought the function mechanisms of industrial agglomeration on city spatial factors of Beijing metropolitan area are mainly in three aspects: dominating the circulation of capital pattern, remolding the labor market distribution and boosting the peripheral real estate market, and which impelled the urban spatial model of Beijing transferring from urban sprawl to the axial development, and also promoted the formation of city vice-center in suburban area and the new town in suburban district, and promote Beijing city space into a multi-polar nuclei and multi-purpose tactic development pattern.