国家职业卫生标准——《核事故场内医学应急响应程序》已经卫生部批准并发布。此标准根据《中华人民共和国突发事件应对法》、《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》、《核电厂核事故应急管理条例》和《卫生部核事故与辐射事故卫生应急预案》制定,与《核事故场内医学应急计划与准备》及《核事故场外医学应急计划与准备》配套使用。《核事故场内医学应急响应程序》是场内应急计划的一部分,此标准规定了核设施营运单位核事故场内医学应急响应程序的基本内容和要求,用于指导和规范核设施营运单位的核事故场内医学应急响应工作。该文对此标准的相关内容进行解读。
National occupational heahh standard--Procedure on Site Medical Emergency Response for Nuclear Accident has been approved and issued by the Ministry of Health. This standard is formulated according to the Emergency Response Law of the People 's Republic of China, Law of the People 's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases, Regulations on Emergency Measures for Nuclear Accidents at Nuclear Power Plants, and Health Emergency Plans for Nuclear and Radiological Acci- dents of Ministry of Health, supporting the use of On-site Medical Emergency Planning and Preparedness for Nuclear Accidents and Off-site Medical Emergency Planning and Preparedness for Nuclear A ccidents. Nuclear accident on-site medical response procedure is a part of the on-site emergency plan. The standard specifies the basic content and requirements of the nuclear accident on-site medical emergency response procedures of nu- clear facilities operating units to guide and regulate the work of nuclear accident on-site medical emergency re- sponse of nuclear facilities operating units. The criteria-related contents were interpreted in this article.