构建合理的旅游景区空间结构对旅游目的地的旅游业发展具有重要意义。运用地理数学方法以及G IS技术,采用最近邻距离模式和基尼系数的研究方法,从总体空间分布类型与区域内空间分布均衡性两方面对运城市19个A级景区空间结构进行测定,发现运城市A级景区在地理空间内呈凝聚态分布,其在4大地理区域中亦呈集中分布,空间分布均匀度很低。在此基础上,进一步分析了景区分布与地形地势、交通线路的相关性。最后,对运城市旅游景区空间结构优化的实施提出对策。
This paper takes the A-grade tourist attractions in Yuncheng City as research object ,and elaborates the important meaning of constructing the reasonable spatial structure of the tourism development. Quantitative analysis methods and GIS spatial analysis tools are employed to ob-serve the spatial structure of A -grade tourist attractions in Yuncheng. It is found the distribution of Yuncheng is a type of agglomeration and the balance of distribution in different areas is very low. Based on this ,the paper has carried on the further analysis and found the unitary distributing pattern of A-grades tourist attractions has an early relating and matching with population distribution and transport network.At last ,this paper puts forward some countermeasures with spatial structure optimization of A-grade tourist attractions in Yuncheng City .