中文摘要：

在中药产业现代化的过程中，贯穿产业链的诸多产业发展难题往往制约了产业发展，文章运用协同创新理论，构建了一个产业链、产业发展难题和协同创新体系的分析框架，进而以国家濒危名贵药材霍山石斛为例，研究了通过构建多主体、多维度的协同创新体系破解产业发展难题的路径，从而为中药产业和相关产业发展提供借鉴.

英文摘要：

In the process of Chinese traditional medicine industry modernization, some conundrums throughout the industry chain restrict the industry development process. This paper establishes an analytical framework of industry chain, industry de- velopment conundrums and collaborative innovation system with collaborative innovation theory. The paper uses dendrobimn huoshanense as a case, which is one of endangered Chinese herb medicine, to discuss the route of solving the conundrums in the industry development process through constructing a multi-subject and multi-dimensional collaborative innovation sys- tem. The paper also provides a reference tot Chinese traditional medicine industry and other relevant industries. Keywords： conundrums of industry development; Chinese tradilional medicine industry; dendrobium huoshanense; pharma- ceutical industrial economy