中西医是医学领域两个不同的体系,由于产生的文化背景、哲学基础及所经历的社会发展道路不同,二者在认识路线、思维方法、诊疗模式等方面存在着明显的差异,主要表现在:中医以宏观整体认识生命现象,西医以还原分析为特征;中医以气一元论为生命观,西医以身心二元论为生命观;中医以时间为本体,西医以空间为本体;中医注重功能与关系,西医注重实体与结构;中医注重动态变化,西医注重静态观察;中医是取象运数的思维方法,西医是形式逻辑加实验的思维方法。在人类文化全球化和多元化的今天,中西医学应走"和而不同",和谐共存,优势互补的道路。
TCM and western medicine are two different systems on medical field,because of the differences of cultural setting,philosophical base and experience of social development road between them,thus obvious differences on the following aspects realization route,thinking methods and diagnosis and treat model,etc,mainly display in: TCM understands life phenomena with macroscopic whole,and western medicine to regression analysis for characteristic.TCM to gas monism for view,and western medicine to body and mind dualism for view.TCM to time for ontology,and western medicine to space for ontology.TCM pays attention to function and relationship,and western medicine pays attention to the entity and structure.TCM pays attention to dynamic change,and western medicine pays attention to static observation.The thinking method of TCM is'as take like thought and apply mathematics thought',and the thinking method of western medicine is formal logic and experimental.Nowadays in the human cultural globalization and diversification,TCM and western medicine should take'harmonious but different',harmonious coexistence and complement each other,s advantages road.