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我国沿海马尾藻属(Sargassum)的物种多样性及其区系分布特征
  • ISSN号：0029-814X
  • 期刊名称：海洋与湖沼
  • 时间：2013.1.1
  • 页码：69-76
  • 分类：Q948[生物学—植物学]
  • 作者机构：[1]汕头大学汕头515063
  • 相关基金：国家自然科学基金面上项目（31070185、31270257）和重大项目（31093440）资助;广东省科技计划项目（20118031100010、2012A020200007）资助;广东省自然科学基金团队项目（S2011030005257）资助;广东省高等学校人才引进项目（2011）资助;海洋赤潮灾害立体监测技术与应用国家海洋局重点实验室项目（MATHAB20100301）资助;汕头市科技计划项目（2011-162）资助;汕头大学科研启动项目（09400133、09400134）资助;汕头大学青年基金项目（YR11004）资助.
  • 相关项目：中国绿藻门刚毛藻目海藻的分类学研究
作者： 黄冰心|丁兰平|谭华强|孙国栋|
关键词： 物种多样性, 马尾藻属, 海藻, 区系, 中国, Species diversity, Sargassum, Marine algae, Flora, China
中文摘要：

通过对我国沿海多次野外实地考查以及文献报道，采用统计学的分析方法，研究了马尾藻属海藻资源的物种构成和区系分布特征。结果表明，马尾藻属种数在我国海域的水平分布呈现出北少南多的趋势，黄、东海仅17种，南海达到124种、占世界马尾藻总数的36．47％。其中，黄海西区、东海西区、南海北区和南海南区种数及小区单一分布种类数分别为10、13、82和61种及2、3、52和42种。我国特有种类为64种、占世界尾藻总数的18．82％。在我国沿海马尾藻的垂直分布特征为：高潮带2种，低潮带91种，潮下带78种。

英文摘要：

Based on the materials from some field investigations along China coasts by authors and the references referring to genus Sargassum from China seas, the study on its species diversity and distribution was conducted using method of statistical analysis. The results are listed as following. The southern region of China seas distributes more species than those of the northern ones. There are 17 species located in the Yellow to East seas. However, the number of species re- ported in South China Sea is 124, accounting for 36.47% total number of Sargassum worldwide. Among them, the Sargas- sum species number of single area of China at the four areas （Western Yellow Sea, Western East China Sea, Northern South China Sea and Southern South China Sea） are 10, 13, 82 and 61; 2, 3, 52 and 42, respectively. 64 species are endemic to China seas, up to 18.82% of the total number of Sargassum in the world. At the coastal tidal zones of China, 2 species grow at the high tidal zone, 91 species at the lower intertidal zone with 48 species limited at this habitat, and 78 species at the subtidal zone with 36 species limited.

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期刊信息
  • 《海洋与湖沼》
  • 北大核心期刊（2011版）
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国海洋湖沼学会
  • 主编：孙松
  • 地址：青岛市南海路7号中科院海洋所内
  • 邮编：266071
  • 邮箱：
  • 电话：0532-82898753
  • 国际标准刊号：ISSN：0029-814X
  • 国内统一刊号：ISSN：37-1149/P
  • 邮发代号:2-421
  • 获奖情况:
  • 2000年中国科学院优秀期刊一等奖,2000年山东省科委、新闻出版黑署评估优秀级,中国期刊方阵“双百”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘（网络版）,英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,英国动物学记录,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊（2004版）,中国北大核心期刊（2008版）,中国北大核心期刊（2011版）,中国北大核心期刊（2014版）,中国北大核心期刊（2000版）
  • 被引量:21021