五氧化二钒(V2O5)气凝胶由于其特殊的结构备受人们的关注。综述了V2O5的结构、性能、制备,与有机、无机材料的复合及其在锂离子二次电池、电致变色器件、催化、传感器等方面的应用,并且较为详细地介绍了V2O5阴极材料在国内外的研究现状和发展前景。
Vanadium pentoxide aerogels have received significant attention because of its structure. The structure, characterization, and synthesis of V2O5 aerogels are reviewed, its' nanocomposites with organic or inorganic materials and their applications in lithium ion batteries, electrochromic advices, catalyzer, sensing devices are briefly introduced. The study and ,development of V2O5 aerogels at home and abroad are discussed in detail.