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中文摘要：
在深刻理解新型城镇化内涵的基础上，建立了由人口、经济、空间、社会、生态环境、生活方式、城乡一体化、创新与研发8个子系统构成的新型城镇化评价体系，采用熵值法确定评价指标权重，并对31个省份新型城镇化的发展水平进行了评价。运用灰色关联度法，对新型城镇化发展水平与42个评价指标的关联度进行分析，结果表明新型城镇化综合发展指数与经济城镇化、创新与研发、社会城镇化、生活方式城镇化关系更为密切。对各地区新型城镇化水平空间差异分析表明，中西部地区需要从经济城镇化、生活方式城镇化、社会城镇化、城乡一体化、创新与研发子系统5个方面入手，加快城镇化步伐，缩小区域发展差距，全面提升新型城镇化发展水平。
英文摘要：
China has already entered the society of urban-oriented, optimizing structure and improving quality will be the main task of urbanization in the future, while the new-type urbanization is the only way to achieve this goal. Firstly, evaluate the level of new-type urbanization of the 31 provinces in China by establishing practical and systematic evaluation index system of new-type urbanization on the basis of a deep understanding of its meaning. Secondly, through the correlation analysis between the level of new urbanization and the 42 evaluation index estab- lished by the grey correlation degree method, it is founded that the index of the comprehensive development of new-type urbanization has a closer relationship with economic urbanization, innovation and research, social urbanization and lifestyle urbanization. Finally, bring up the direction and breakthrough of the new-type urbanization in the future by the regional problems and constraints founded by further analysis of the various regions and the spatial differences of the level of new-type urbanization.
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