农产品流通市场化程度是影响农业收入的重要因素,本文在对二者关系进行理论探讨的基础上。使用面板协整分析法,利用1991~2009年间我国三省一市的农业经济数据,就农产品流通市场化程度对农业收入的影响进行了实证分析。研究发现,农产品流通市场化程度与农业收入之间存在稳定的长期均衡关系.但短期关系并不明显。从长远来看,继续推进农业市场化改革,提高农产品流通的市场化程度是增加农民收入的重要途径。
Based on a theoretical analysis of the level of agricultural product market and agricultural income, with the help of the panel data of three Chinese provinces and one city during 1991-2009, panel unit root test and panel cointegration test, the authors analyze the impact of the improvement of agricultural market level on agricultural income. It shows that there existed a stable long-run equilibrium relationship between the level of agricultural product market and agricultural income; while in the shout-run, there is no obvious relationship between them. So, in the long-run, we should promote the development of agricultural market and the improvement of the level of agricultural product market is one of the important way for us to increase farmers' income.