电流匹配和隧穿复合结是影响氢化非晶硅/氢化微晶硅叠层电池性能的两个关键因素。文章采用wxAMPS模拟软件研究了氢化非晶硅/氢化微晶硅叠层电池中顶电池与底电池的厚度匹配对电池短路电流的影响,以及隧穿复合结的中间缺陷态密度和掺杂浓度对叠层电池性能的影响。研究发现当顶电池和底电池的本征层厚度分别为200和2000nm、中间缺陷态提高到10^17cm^-3·eV^-1以上,且掺杂浓度提高到5×10^(19)cm^-3时,叠层电池获得最佳性能:换效率为15.60%,短路电流密度为11.68mA/cm^2,开路电压为l.71V。
Current matching and tunneling recombination junction are two crucial factors that influence the performance of a-Si : H/μc-Si : H tandem solar cells. In this paper, studided is the influence of the top and bottom cells thickness matching on short circuit current densitys as well as the middle defect state density and the doping concentration of tunneling recombination junction on the the performance of tandem solar cells by using the computer program wxAMPS. The simulation results show that the solar cells present the best performace as the efficiency of 15.6%, short current density of 11. 68 mA/cm^2 and open-circuit current of 1. 71 V when the intrinsic layer thickness from top to bottom is set to be 200 and 2 000 nm, and meanwhile the middle defect state density and the doping concentration are set to be 1017 cm^-3eV^-1 and 5 X 1019 cm^-3 , respectively.