我国认证认可事业具有政府主导的鲜明特征,在政府的推动下迅速成长,并促进着经济的发展。从分析经济发展过程中由信息不对称导致的市场失灵入手,探讨政府在进行干预时存在的政府失灵,进而引入认证认可活动。研究表明,认证认可不仅服务于经济发展的需求,能够有效消除经济运行中的市场失灵和政府失灵,更重要的是,它是加快转变政府职能的重要手段。作为中介服务组织,认证认可在促进经济发展的同时,也推动了政府职能的转变。
Certification and accreditation(CA) in China is featured with obvious government control,growing fast with government promotion and enhancing economic growth.This article starts with analysis on market failure by information asymmetry in economic development and government failure in government intervention,and then introduces CA.It concludes that CA would serve relevant needs in economic development and effectively eliminate the market failure and government failure,and more importantly,accelerate government function transformation.As an intermediary service organization,CA could promote both economic development and government function transformation.