综述了近年来常用的计算模拟方法,如第一原理计算,分子动力学和蒙特-卡罗模拟.介绍了应用这些方法在锂离子电池材料和储氢材料等储能材料研究中取得的成果和最新的进展,展望了计算材料学和材料设计学在该领域中的应用前景.
Popular computational methods were reviewed, such as first-principle calculations, molecular dynamics simulation, and Monte Carlo simulation. Novel results and important progress were introduced to exhibit the great roles of the above methods utilized in simulating lithium ion battery and hydrogen storage materials. The wide use of material simulation and design is prospected for the future material innovation in the field of energy storage/