针对多参数影响长距离α测量(Long range alpha detector,LRAD)系统准确度的问题,通过模拟现场管道,开展管道内LRAD敞开式测量关键参数特征研究试验,获得影响系统收集离子的特征。针对系统输入输出的非线性关系,用BP神经网络对多参数影响下系统的输出进行网络训练与预测,预测平均百分误差在5%以内。研究表明,满足放射性测量统计涨落规律条件下,BP网络对LRAD分析结果预测有较好的准确度,基本克服了系统非线性的影响。
Background: The accuracy for multi-parameter of long range alpha detector (LRAD) system needs to be improved. Purpose: To overcome the nonlinear effect on accuracy and have the measurements corrected. Methods: Key-parameter characteristics that affect open LRAD monitoring inside on-site pipes were analyzed. Based on the 352 groups of data from key-parameter characteristics analyzing, this paper adopted BP neural network to train and predict the measurements. Results: The predicted result has a good consistence with measurement, and the mean percentage error of the result is less than 5%. Conclusions: Using BP to predict the analysis result of LRAD has a good accurate, and besides, overcomes the impact of the system of nonlinear basically on condition of satisfying the radioactivity measurements of the law of statistical fluctuations.