“人类命运共同体”这一重要论述,引入到可持续发展领域,具有核心概念的理论价值和实践价值。“人类命运共同体”,作为人类不可分割的共同利益的追求主体、作为无可替代的自然生态系统的维护主体、作为追求“代际公平”而维护后代人利益能力的代言主体,“可持续发展”只有在这一视野下才能体现其本质;也只有在这一视野下,绿色发展核算、环境库茨涅兹曲线、代际公平等认识,才有其切合现实根本问题的价值;也只有在这一视野下,才能够认识到人造财富替代自然财富的发展模式、成本外部化的利润获取模式、公有地悲剧的行为模式的最终解决路径。唯有以关注“人类命运共同体”利益的生态文明去超越仅追求个体经济利益的工业文明,人类世代赖以生存传承的自然生态系统的持续性才有可能得以维护。中国致力于生态文明建设,是从“人类命运共同体”视野对全球工业化阶段累积问题和未竟问题的积极因应。
Community of common destiny can be introduced into the fields of sustainable development which has theoretical and practical values. As the irreplaceable subjects of ecological system and human common benefits, the essence of sustainable development can be reflected in this perspective. Green de- velopment, intergenerational equality and environmental Kuznets Curve can find their practical values. The final approaches of man - made wealth replacing natural wealth, profit outside cost and public - owned tragedy can be found. As long as the ecological civilization of community of common destiny ex- ceeds the economic benefits, natural ecological system can be kept. China is committed to the construc- tion of ecological civilization.