大量文献研究了在供应链系统中由单一供应方向单个或多个零售商供应单个产品的供应模式,提出了供应商管理库存的优势。在传统的供应商管理库存的基础上,考虑需求不确定的情况下,由第三方物流主体管理库存,在相应的订货条件和佣金条件的约束下,供应链中各个主体的收益情况能获得改善的途径,达到了对供应链系统的Pareto改善的效果。
Mass literature studied a two-echelon supply chain with a supplier distributing a single product to single or multi-retailers who in turn sell the product to the consumer market,and discussed the advantages of VMI.We consider a supply chain system with a separate agent of TPL managing the inventory separated from a traditional VMI model to meet uncertain markets demands.Under a certain restriction of order conditions and commission fees to TPL,the payments to all agents in SCM will be improved and the Pareto emendations will be achieved by TPL managed inventory.