本文以工业部门18个行业1996-2011年的面板数据为基础,从强度维度上研究了两者之间的关系。结果表明:不同的环境规制强度衡量指标会导致截然不同的结果;两者在行业整体上呈现S)型关系,但低污染低技术增长率、低污染高技术增长率、高污染低技术增长率和高污染高技术增长率四个分组的结果形态各异,分别呈现S型、S)型、U型和线性负相关的关系;我国18个行业中有15个行业的环境规制强度相对较弱,尚处于U型曲线的下降阶段或S型曲线的一次下降阶段。
This paper analyzes the intensity of environmental regulation influences on the progress of production technology from the angle of strength dimensions based on the panel data of China's 18 industrial sectors during 1996--2011, and the results showed that. firstly, different measure indexes would induce different results. Secondly, the whole industries showed a S curve relationship, but the results of four subgroups including low pollution-low technical growth rate, low pollution-high technology growth rate, high pollution-low technical growth rate and high pollution-high technical growth rate are different, which present S, S, U and linear negative correlation relationship respectively. Thirdly, the intensity of environmental regulation of 16 industries among China's 18 in- dustries is still relatively weak and on the decline stage of U style curve or on the first decline stage of S style curve.