改革开放以来中国经济的持续快速发展,以及金融危机之后中国经济的一枝独秀,引起了众多学者对中国模式的高度关注。从经济发展、科技教育文化、资源环境保护以及人民生活等方面的具体分析可以看出,以改革开放为标志的中国模式取得了举世瞩目的成绩。同时,通过将中国模式与先发达国家实践的盎格鲁—萨克森模式、莱茵模式和斯大林模式,以及后发达国家实践的东亚模式与拉美模式进行比较分析,不难发现中国模式从人口红利到人力资本红利,从体制红利到还权于市场,从投资、外需驱动到扩大内需等方面都面临一系列挑战。中国模式并未完全成形,仍处于不断地调整完善中。
The sustained and rapid development of Chinese economy since the reform and opening up and its thriving after the financial crisis have attracted many scholars' attention to China Pattern. The concrete analysis of economic development,science and technology education culture,resources and environment protection,people's life and other aspects shows that China Pattern with the mark of reform and opening up has achieved remarkable results. At the same time,through the comparative analysis between China Pattern and those of Anglo-Saxon,Rhine,Stalin,Eastern Asia,Latin America,we can easily find that the aspects of China Pattern from the demographic dividend,the human capital dividend,the system dividend to the marketplace,investment,overseas demand,domestic demand all face a series of challenges. China Pattern is not fully formed,still in the stage of constant adjustment and perfection.