对我国盾盘菌属馆藏标本和近年来采集的材料进行分类学研究表明,中国已知该属31种。描述了3个新种,命名为柯氏盾盘菌、长孢盾盘菌和假小孢盾盘菌,对新种与其相近种的区别进行了讨论;根据前人的形态描述,对serinaceus,S.olivascens和S.lusatiae在中国的分布提出了质疑;根据对相关馆藏标本的观察,指出S.barlae、S.superba和S.vitreola在我国的报道系基于错误鉴定,它们应从中国物种名录中排除。文中提供了该属中国已知种的分种检索表。
Recent collections and herbarium specimens of the genus Scutellinia from different regions of China were examined. Thirty-one species were recognized. Among them, S. neokorfiana, S. oblongispora and S. pseudovitreola are described as new species. The occurrence ofS. erinaceus, X olivascens (as S. lusatiae) and S. lusatiae in China are doubtful Based on examinations of the related specimens, the previous Chinese records of S. barlae, S. superba and X vitreola are based on mis-identifications, which should be excluded from the Chinese fungus flora. A key to the known species of the genus from the country is provided