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综合性心理护理对糖尿病抑郁症患者血糖达标及急性并发症的影响
  • ISSN号:1006-6330
  • 期刊名称:《应用数学与计算数学学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:R473.5[医药卫生—护理学;医药卫生—临床医学]
  • 作者机构:[1]浙江省温岭市第一人民医院温州医学院附属温岭医院内分泌科,浙江温岭317500, [2]浙江省临海市第一人民医院内分泌科,浙江临海317100
  • 相关基金:浙江省医学会临床科研基金(2012ZYC-A101)
中文摘要:

目的探讨综合性心理护理对糖尿病抑郁症患者血糖达标及急性并发症的影响。方法选择2型糖尿病抑郁症患者80例,随机分为护理干预组和常规护理组,分别予以常规护理干预和综合性心理护理。疗程均为8周。观察并比较两组患者治疗前后抑郁症状的变化、血糖达标率和急性并发症的发生率。结果随访8周后.两组患者的HAMD和BDI评分均较前显著下降(P〈0.05或P〈0.01),且护理干预组患者下降幅度较常规护理组更明显(P〈0.05);同时随访8周后,护理干预组FBG、2hPG和HbA1c的达标率显著高于常规护理组(x^2=6.05、7.04、4.38,P〈0.05或P〈0.01),且护理干预组治疗期间急性并发症的总发生率明显低于常规护理组(x^2=5.16,P〈0.05)。结论综合性心理护理治疗2型糖尿病抑郁症患者的疗效确切,能明显缓解患者的抑郁情绪。提高降糖药治疗的效果,有利于患者的血糖及糖化血红蛋白的达标,减少患者急性并发症的发生率,改善患者的生活质量及预后。

英文摘要:

Objective To discuss influence of comprehensive mental nursing on blood glucose and acute complications of diabetic depression patients. Methods A total of 80 cases of diabetes type 2 depression patients were selected and divided into nursing intervention group and routine nursing group randomly, and given routine nursing intervention and comprehensive mental nursing separately for 8 weeks. The changes of depression symptom, compliance rate of blood sugar and occurrence rate of acute complication of patients were observed and compared before and after medical treatment. Results Following-up after 8 weeks, HAMD and BDI scores of patients in two groups declined obviously (P〈0.05 or P〈0.01), and the declining rate in nursing intervention group was much higher than that in routine nursing group (P〈0.05). Meanwhile, following-up after 8 weeks, the compliance rates of FBG, 2hPG and HbAlc were obviously higher than those in routine nursing group (x^2=6.05, 7.04, 4.38, P〈0.05 or P〈0.01), and the total occurrence rate of acute complication of the medical treatment in nursing intervention group was obviously lower than that in routine nursing group (x^2=5.16,P〈0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive mental nursing has reliable curative effect on diabetic depression type 2 patients, and can alleviate the depressed mood of patients and improve the treatment effect of hypoglycemic agents, which is propitious to the standard achievement of blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin, reduction of occurrence of acute complication of patients and the improvement of life quality and prognosis of patients.

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期刊信息
  • 《应用数学与计算数学学报》
  • 主管单位:上海市教育委员会
  • 主办单位:上海大学
  • 主编:马和平
  • 地址:上海市上大路99号121信箱上海大学期刊社
  • 邮编:200444
  • 邮箱:camc@oa.shu.edu.cn
  • 电话:021-66137602
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1006-6330
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:31-1436/O1
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国数学评论(网络版),德国数学文摘
  • 被引量:1282