中文摘要：

我国农产品需求不能通过贸易解决，且难以在现有世贸规则中复制日韩的农业保护政策，因此“日韩模式”并非我国农业经营的方向。我国与日韩在探索各自农业发展道路的过程中既有共同点，又有不同之处。土地集体所有制、农业合作化的历史实践等为我国实施适度规模经营提供了制度资本。创新我国农业生产经营制度，应夯实农村土地的集体所有权，放活农村土地承包经营权，保障农民基于土地的财产权。

英文摘要：

The agricultural products demand in our country couldn＇t be resolved through international trade, and the agricultural protection policies in Japan and Korea couldn＇t be copied in China under the existing WTO rules. Therefore, the “Japan-Korea model” wasn＇t the direction of the agricultural operation in our country, There were not only similarities but also differences between our country and Japan or Korea in the process of exploring respective agriculture development. Collective land ownership and the historical practice of the agricultural cooperation movement provided system capital for our country to realize moderate scale agricultural operation. We should innovate the agricultural production and operation system in our country through tamping the collective ownership of rural land, loosening the rural land contracted management rights and safeguarding farmers＇ property rights based on land.