中文摘要：

公路场站的能耗逐渐成为交通行业节能减排关注的热点。本文从公路客运站的服务产出和能源消耗两个方面分析其能源效率,从“单位能耗指标”、“选址指标”、“建筑主体指标”、“布局指标”、“用能系统指标”、“运营管理指标”和“鼓励性指标”七个方面构建了能效评价指标体系,并建立了评分标准和评定等级。通过对某客运站的应用实践表明,该评价方法能够有效指导客运场站的节能减排改造,为行业管理部门监管提供技术支持。

英文摘要：

The optimization of energy consumption of highway passenger stations has become a popular research topic due to its significance on energy saving and emission reduction in transportation industry. In this study, the energy efficiency grades of highway passenger stations are analyzed according to service output and energy consumption. A new evaluation method is developed in terms of seven aspects including unit energy consumption, site selection, main buildings,layout,energy consumption,operation management,and incentive indicators. A real-world case study validates that the proposed evaluation method is applicable to guide the reform on energy saving and emission reduction for highway passenger stations and to provide technical support for industry management departments.