中文摘要：

将计量分析方法引进技术创新政策研究领域,以中国和韩国两国1992—2014年间的544条技术创新政策为研究样本,政策目标、政策工具和政策协同与执行为基本维度,从政策为对象提供的收益、政策激励对象活动类型或能力发展类型、政策的宏观目标等方面将技术创新政策文本转化为半结构化数据。并对比分析了中韩两国技术创新政策的差异及其历史演变路径。研究发现：中韩两国技术创新政策执行方面呈现地方化的趋势,但是我国地方执行趋势较为缓慢;韩国技术创新政策逐渐开始关注企业吸收能力和适应能力的发展,以及参与技术创新主体之间的互补作用,技术创新政策呈现出去财政化的趋势。

英文摘要：

Based on 544 technology innovation policies between 1992 and 2014 of China and South Korea, this paper introduces the method of quantitative analysis to innovation policy research which make policy goal, policy tools and policy coordination and implementation as the basic dimensions, transform technical innovation policy text into semi-structured data from policy object, benefits of policy provide to object, object activity type or ability development of policy incentives, macro target of policy, policy implementation and coordination. And this paper also analyzes the differences between China and South Korea technology innovation policy and their historical evolution paths. We found the localization trends of China and South Korea technology innovation policy implementation, but local trend of implementation in China is relatively slow, South Korea technology innovation policy gradually begin to pay close attention to the development of enterprise absorbing ability and adaptability, and complementary action between the main body of technology innovation, and technology innovation policy gradually reduce financial support.