[目的/意义]将情报工程思维运用至城市突发事件应急领域,旨在强化智慧城市应急决策中的情报支持作用,推进智慧应急的科学化与民主化。[方法/过程]分析当前智慧城市应急情报需求特性,在此基础上引入情报工程理念,从事实数据、工具方法与专家智慧3个层面和学科、社会与政府3个视角论述面向应急决策的智慧城市情报工程实践与应用等。[结果/结论]在大数据时代,以智慧应急为“主位”,以情报工程为“述位”,构建以大数据资源为基,以情报融合为核,以专家智慧为支的智慧应急情报工程体系架构尤为必要。
[ Purpose/significance] China is in an creasing. In order to promote the smart emergency more neering thinking into the urban emergency field, aiming era of transition, and the emergency decision-making risk has inscientific and democratic, the paper applies the intelligence engiat strengthening the intelligence support role in smart city emer- gency decision-making. [ Method/process ] The paper first analyzes the current intelligence demand characteristics of smart city emergency, on the basis of the introduction of intelligence engineering idea, then the paper discusses the prac- tice and application of smart city intelligence engineering oriented to emergency decision-making from three levels of factu- al data, specified tool and specialist wisdom methods, three perspectives of discipline, society and government, etc. [ Result/conclusion ] In the era of big data, taking the smart emergency as the "theme" and the intelligence engineering as the "rheme". It is necessary to build the structure of smart emergency intelligence system with the big data resources as the foundation, intelligence fusion as the core, and expert wisdom as the support.