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高分子基AKD乳液的制备和作用机理
  • ISSN号:0254-508X
  • 期刊名称:中国造纸
  • 时间:0
  • 页码:9-11
  • 语言:中文
  • 分类:TS753.9[轻工技术与工程—制浆造纸工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]陕西科技大学轻化工材料与设计研究所,陕西西安710021
  • 相关基金:本课题为国家自然科学基金资助项目(50473049;50673055).
  • 相关项目:阳离子丙烯酸树脂/活性基团封闭聚合物制备反应性涂布胶乳及其表面施胶抗水功能研究
中文摘要:

以合成的高分子乳液作为分散剂,聚酰胺多胺环氧氯丙烷(PAE)作为阳离子增效剂,制备了具有良好施皎效果的AKD乳液。研究了AKD乳液制备过程的主要影响因素,并分析了高分子基AKD乳液与传统AKD乳液的差别。实验结果表明,当合成的高分子乳液用量为15%,PAE用量为10%时,AKD乳液趋于稳定,并具有很好的施胶和增强效果;高分子基AKD乳液颗粒表面阳电荷密度较高,加入后使纸浆纤维表面的电荷变化比较明显,具有良好的自留着作用,施胶效果优于传统AKD乳液,熟化时间也可减少1/3,且CPAM对其有很好的留着效果。

英文摘要:

A polymer base AKD emulsion with excellent stability and sizing performance was developed with a synthetic polymer as dispersant and polyamide amine epoxy chloropropane (PAE) as cationic synergist. Main factors affecting the preparation process of AKD emulsion were investigated and the differences between polymer base AKD emulsion and traditional AKD emulsion were analyzed by comparison experiments. It was found that the emulsion is relative stable with excellent sizing and strengthening effect when w(synthetic polymer)=15%, w(PAE)=10%. It was also found that polymer base AKD emulsion has better sizing performance and self-retention effect. Owing to higher positive charge density on the emulsion particles' surface, great changes take place on the surface charge of the pulp fibers as soon as AKD emulsion is added. Furthermore, polymer dispersant and synergist are also favorable to paper sizing, at the same time, they are helpful to keep AKD staying on the paper and produce binding activity, resulting in less aging time of about 2/3 of that of traditional emulsion. In addition, CPAM is also beneficial to the retention effect of the polymer base AKD emulsion.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国造纸》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国轻工业联合会
  • 主办单位:中国造纸学会 中国制浆造纸研究院
  • 主编:邝仕均
  • 地址:北京市朝阳区启阳路4号院2号楼
  • 邮编:100020
  • 邮箱:cpp2108@vip.163.com
  • 电话:010-64778158 64778159
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0254-508X
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1967/TS
  • 邮发代号:2-194
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中文核心期刊,中国科技论文统计源期刊,中国科学文献评价数据来源期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:10308