为提高湖南烟草信息基础资源利用率,提升资源平台可靠性,按照云计算的模式,利用虚拟化技术对湖南烟草云平台架构进行了设计。将应用与数据处理分离,由PC服务器提供应用服务,由小型机提供数据处理服务;对小型机、PC服务器、存储和桌面进行虚拟化,建立应用云、数据云、存储云、桌面云,并通过API(Application Programining Interface)调用脚本或命令的方式进行二次开发,形成统一的云管理平台。应用效果表明,湖南烟草通过建立信息基础资源集中服务平台,有效整合了信息资源,提升了资源利用率。相比于传统的硬件平台管理模式,云平台可提升设备利用率50%以上,并能在一半以上设备失效的情况下保证应用系统的正常运行,提高了系统的可靠性,降低了能耗,保证了用户数据安全,提高了安全管理水平和运行维护水平。
For better utilization of basic information resources and resource platform reliability, the cloud computing platform of Hunan tobacco was configured with virtualization technology according to the mode of cloud computing. Application and data processing were separately served by PC servers and minicomputers. Minicomputers, PC servers, storages and desktops were virtualized to build application cloud, data cloud, storage cloud and desktop cloud. Secondary development was conducted by means of calling scripts or commands via Application Programming Interface (API) to form a unified cloud management platform. The results of application showed that the centralized basic resource service platform effectively integrated information resources and improved the utilization of resources. Comparing with traditional hardware platform, the equipment utilization increased by more than 50%, and ensured the application system running normally in the case that over half of the apparatuses were out of work. Energy consumption was reduced, the users' data was secured, system reliability, security management and operation maintenance were raised to a higher level.