在7L发酵罐规模,利用自诱导培养方式,对重组大肠杆菌产普鲁兰酶发酵条件进行优化研究,主要考察了发酵过程中控制溶解氧浓度、pH和采用补料策略对菌体生长和普鲁兰酶表达的影响。结果表明,最佳发酵培养条件:溶氧浓度维持在20%-30%;pH保持在7.60;第9h时,以0.8g/(L·h)的速度流加甘油;在20h,以0.2g/(L·h)的速度流加乳糖。此条件下,重组菌的细胞浓度OD600nm从12.58上升到42.25,提高了3.36倍;普鲁兰酶酶活力从356U/ml上升到1200U/ml,提高了3.37倍。
By using auto-induction system, the fermentation conditions including oxygen and pH were controlled in a 7-L batch system, and then fed-batch fermentations were carried out using glycerol as a carbon source and lactose as inducer so as to discuss the effects on fermentation by different feeding modes. The optimum conditions were found to be as follows : the dissolved oxygen concentration was maintained at 20% - 30% , the culture pH was kept at 7.60, and glycerol was added by the rate of 0.8 g/( L · h) at 9h, lactose was added by the velocity of 0.2 g/( L · h) at 20 h. Using the optimal conditions, concentration of ceils and activity of pullulanase were increased from 12.58 to 42.25 and from 356 U/mL to 1200 U/mL respectively, which were 3.36 and 3.37 times of those in fed-batch fermentation.