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脂肪酶催化醇解樟树籽油合成中链生物柴油(英文)
  • ISSN号:1004-9541
  • 期刊名称:《中国化学工程学报:英文版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TE667[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]
  • 作者机构:Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Amoy-BUCT Industrial of Bio-technovation Institute, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology
  • 相关基金:Supported by Key Projects in the National Science & Technology Pillar Program during the 12th Five-year Plan Period(2011BAD22B04);the National Basic Research Program of China(973 program)(2011CB710800,2011CB200905,2009CB724703);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21076017);the National High-Tech R & D Program of China(863 Program)(2012AA021404,2012AA021402);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(ZY1331)
中文摘要:

The non-edible camphor tree seed oil was extracted and catalyzed by immobilized lipase for biodiesel production. The oil yield from camphor tree seeds reached 35.2% of seed weight by twice microwave-assisted extractions. Gas chromatography showed that free fatty acid content in camphor tree seed oil was 1.88%, and the main fatty acids were capric acid(53.4%) and lauric acid(38.7%). With immobilized lipase Candida sp. 99–125as catalyst, several important factors for reaction conditions were examined through orthogonal experiments.The optimum conditions were obtained: water content and enzyme loading were both 15% with a molar ratio of 1:3.5(oil/ethanol), and the process of alcoholysis was in nine steps at 40 °C for 24 h, with agitation at170 r·min-1. As a result, the medium-chain biodiesel yield was 93.5%. The immobilized lipase was stable when it was used repeatedly for 210 h.

英文摘要:

The non-edible camphor tree seed oil was extracted and catalyzed by immobilized lipase for biodiesel production. The oil yield from camphor tree seeds reached 35.2% of seed weight by twice microwave-assisted extractions. Gas chromatography showed that free fatty acid content in camphor tree seed oil was 1.88%, and the main fatty acids were capric acid(53.4%) and lauric acid(38.7%). With immobilized lipase Candida sp. 99–125as catalyst, several important factors for reaction conditions were examined through orthogonal experiments.The optimum conditions were obtained: water content and enzyme loading were both 15% with a molar ratio of 1:3.5(oil/ethanol), and the process of alcoholysis was in nine steps at 40 °C for 24 h, with agitation at170 r·min-1. As a result, the medium-chain biodiesel yield was 93.5%. The immobilized lipase was stable when it was used repeatedly for 210 h.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国化学工程学报:英文版》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科协
  • 主办单位:中国化学工业与化学工程学会
  • 主编:
  • 地址:北京东城区青年湖路13号
  • 邮编:100011
  • 邮箱:cjche@cip.com.cn
  • 电话:010-64519487/88
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1004-9541
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-3270/TQ
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 1998年化工系统优秀信息成果一等奖,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,美国科学引文索引(扩展库),英国高分子图书馆,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊
  • 被引量:385