应用原子-键电负性均衡浮动电荷分子力场(ABEEM/MM),对微过氧化物酶水溶液进行了分子动力学模拟.研究了水溶液对微过氧化物酶的结构,血红素的皱裂构象以及轴配体咪唑基的取向的影响.结果表明,在水溶液中微过氧化物酶的骨架氨基酸是稳定的,而血红素的皱裂构象在水分子的作用下趋于平面.与血红素轴配体咪唑基键连的组氨酸决定着咪唑基的空间取向,而咪唑基与血红素侧链的丙酸基的静电作用对其取向仅起次要作用.
In terms of the atom-bond electronegativity equilization fluctuating charge molecular mechanics(ABEEM/ MM), molecular dynamics simulation on aqueous microperoxidases (MP) was performed. The impact of water molecules on the structure of MP, the ruffling conformation of the heme, and the orientation of the axially ligated imidazole were investigated. Results show that, in the aqueous solution, the backbone amino acids of the MP are stable, while the ruffling conformation of heme turns to be planar, which comes from the interaction between water and MP. The orientation of the axially coordinated imidazole is mainly determined by the histidine bonded with the imidazole, while the electrostatic force between the imidazole and the side-chained propionic acid group of the heme is only a subsidiary factor.