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雌二醇对大鼠小肠肥大细胞的影响
  • ISSN号:0529-6005
  • 期刊名称:《中国兽医杂志》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:S865.12[农业科学—野生动物驯养;农业科学—畜牧兽医]
  • 作者机构:[1]河北工程大学农学院,河北邯郸056038, [2]中国农业大学动物医学院,北京海淀100193
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30471247;30671514)
中文摘要:

为了研究雌二醇对大鼠小肠肥大细胞的影响,将30只Wistar健康雌性大鼠进行同期发情处理后于发情间情期,随机分为5组。对照组:只做假手术;OVX组:双侧卵巢摘除;OVX+E1组:双侧卵巢摘除+雌二醇20μg/kg.d;OVX+E2组:双侧卵巢摘除+雌二醇100μg/kg.d;OVX+E3组:双侧卵巢摘除+雌二醇200μg/kg.d,连续用药7 d后宰杀,观察小肠肥大细胞的分布和数量的变化。结果和对照组相比,OVX组大鼠的小肠肥大细胞的数量显著减少;补充3种剂量的雌二醇后,和OVX组相比,OVX+E1组与OVX组差异不显著;OVX+E2组和OVX+E3组均与OVX组差异极显著。结果表明,卵巢摘除使大鼠小肠肥大细胞数量减少,补充适量雌二醇可以改善这一影响。

英文摘要:

To explore the effect of estradiol on mast cells in small intestine of the rat, thirty Wistar female rats were induced to oestrous synchronization and then were divided into five groups in the dioestrus:Control group(shame operated),OVX group(ovariectomy),OVX+E1 group(ovariectomy and injecting with 20 μg/kg estradiol,once a day),OVX+E2 group(ovariectomy and injecting with 100 μg/kg estradiol,once a day),OVX+E3 group(ovariectomy and injecting with 200 μg/kg estradiol,once a day). A week later,the rats of each group were killed and mast cells were observed by light microscope. In the OVX group,the counts of mast cells were decreased. There was significant difference between Control group and OVX group,or between OVX group and OVX+E2group,or between OVX group and OVX+E3 group, but there wasn′t significant difference between OVX+E1 group and OVX group. The result indicated that the counts of mast cells decreased greatly when rats ovaries were removed,and proper dosage of estradiol(100 μg/kg per day for 7 days)would improve the counts of mast cells of the ovariectomy rat to some degree.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国兽医杂志》
  • 北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国畜牧兽医学会
  • 主编:张克家
  • 地址:北京市海淀区圆明园西路2号
  • 邮编:100193
  • 邮箱:vetzzhi@cau.edu.cn
  • 电话:010-62733040
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0529-6005
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2471/S
  • 邮发代号:2-137
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:19671