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中文摘要：
甲骨文中部分今释＂競＂之字,应释为＂辡＂,金文中有类似字形者,也要随之改释。卜辞中,＂辡＂可用作人名或＂联合祭祀＂的意思,其＂联合＂的语义又偏重于祭祀等级和规格的差别对待,形成义素的对立统一,演化成后代的＂辩＂、＂辨＂等字。从语音和用法上看,＂辡＂与＂比＂、＂并＂、＂夫夫＂、＂並＂等可构成一组同源字。
英文摘要：
Part of the characters that interpreted as ＂jing（競） ＂ in oracle bone inscription should be rein-terpreted as ＂bian（辡） ＂,as well as the homologous characters in inscription on bronze. ＂Bian＂ was used as names of person,locations and a meaning of joint sacrifice.The meaning of joint also contains the connotation of difference. ＂Bian＂ maybe a differentiated graph of ＂bi（比） ＂,and it formed a group of cognate graphs with ＂bi＂, ＂bing（并） ＂, ＂ban（夫夫） ＂, ＂bing（並） ＂ and so on.
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