中文摘要：

双元创新的协同性及其前因变量是企业实施双元创新时必须考虑的重要问题,也是国内外学者研究较少的前沿课题之一。文章首先通过文献回顾与理论分析,探讨了动态能力与双元创新协同性之间的因果关系,以及环境竞争性对上述关系的调节效应,提出了相应的研究假设和概念模型,然后通过问卷调查和统计分析,对上述研究假设和概念模型进行了实证检验。检验结果表明：动态能力与双元创新平衡性、互补性和协同性均正相关;动态能力的重组转型能力维度与双元创新平衡性、互补性均正相关;环境竞争性在动态能力与双元创新协同性、动态能力与双元创新平衡性关系中起到正向调节作用。

英文摘要：

The synergy of ambidextrous innovation and its antecedents were the important issues that must be considered when the enterprise executed the ambidextrous innovation . And they were also the scholars research frontiers at home and abroad. Firstly, through literature reviews and theoretical analysis, the study explores the relationships between the dynamic capability and ambidextrous innovation synergy and the moderating effect of environmental competitive on these relationships. Then hypotheses and conceptual models are proposed. Secondly, through surveys and statistical analysis, assumptions and conceptual model on the above were empirical tested. Test results showed that： dynamic capability and balance dimension of ambidexterity, combined dimension of ambidexterity and ambidextrous innovation synergy are positively correlated ,dynamic restructuring in transition ability dimensions and balance dimension of ambidexterity, combined dimension of ambidexterity are positively correlated, environment-competitiveness in the dynamic capability and ambidextrous innovation synergy, dynamic ability and balance dimension of ambidexterity plays a positive role in this relationship.