中文摘要：

为探究区域软环境因素对高新技术企业成长的影响效果及在不同地区的差异表现,基于资源依赖理论,选取2007-2013年中国大陆30个省（市、区）面板数据,采用空间滞后模型对科技环境、市场环境、金融环境、政府环境、法律环境等五类区域软环境因素对高新技术企业成长的影响进行了实证检验。研究结果表明：从全国层面来看,科技环境、政府环境是影响高新技术企业成长的主要因素,金融环境与法律环境对高新技术企业成长影响有限,市场环境对高新技术企业成长产生消极影响。从各地区层面来看,不同的区域软环境因素对各地区的高新技术企业成长的影响存在较大差异。其中,科技环境在东、中、西、东北地区均产生积极影响,金融环境在上述四个地区均未产生影响,市场环境在中、西部地区产生消极影响,政府环境在中、西部地区产生积极影响,法律环境在东北地区产生消极影响。

英文摘要：

In order to explore the influence between regional soft environment factors and high-tech enterprise growth and differences in different regions,based on resource dependence theory,selected 30 China（ city,district） provinces panel data from 2007 to 2013 used spatial lag model to test the relationship between five regional environment factors（ technology environment,market environment,financial environment,government environment,legal environment） and high-tech enterprise growth. Results showed that： From national perspective,technology environment and government environment were major factors affected high-tech enterprise growth,financial environment and legal environment had limited impact on high-tech enterprise growth,market environment had a negative impact on high-tech enterprise growth. From region perspective,the influence between five regional soft environment factors and high-tech enterprise growth had a significant difference. Among them,technology environment had a positive impact on high-tech enterprise growth in the Eastern,Central,Western and Northeast region,financial environment in these four regions had no effect,market environment had a negative impact in the Central and Western region,government environment had a positive impact in the Central and Western region,legal environment had a negative impact in the Northeast region.