近年来我国城市洪水灾害事件频发,如何快速有效地提升城市防洪抗洪能力成为当前我国城市防灾工作的重点与热点。研究以城市防洪策略为研究对象,采用对比分析的方法,通过对美国城市防洪策略与我国城市防洪体系建设现状的对比研究,总结出我国当前城市防洪策略在生态理念、智慧技术的应用与民众参与3个方面存在的不足,并由此提出我国城市防洪策略生态化、智慧化和社会化3项提升建议,以期对我国城市防洪建设作出一些理论探索与实践指导。
Flood disasters have frequented in recent years. The paper makes a comparative study of American and Chinese fl ood prevention systems, concludes the shortages of Chinese flood prevention in ecological concept, smart technology, and public participation. The paper puts forwards three improvement suggestions for Chinese fl ood prevention development.